The Importance of HVAC Maintenance
Maintenance is essential when it concerns heating and cooling systems. It will help you avoid costly repairs or premature replacement. The majority of HVAC companies offer a service plan that charges an affordable monthly fee to have your system checked out, fixed or cleaned when necessary.
You should also carry out some DIY maintenance throughout the year. This includes cleaning or replacing air filters, and keeping the area around outdoor units free of any debris to ensure the proper airflow.
Clean the Condenser
The coils that make up your air conditioner’s condenser are the mainstay of the cooling process. If they are dirty the system is likely to struggle to cool and may even break down. Cleaning them is a crucial component of HVAC maintenance. It is, fortunately, relatively simple to complete. This simple DIY task will save you money, prevent costly repairs, and increase the life of your air cooling.
It is essential to disconnect the power source from your unit first. This can be done by shutting off the breaker on the electrical box, or the outdoor unit disconnect switch. This will keep your motors and other electrical components from getting overloaded during cleaning.
After the power has been shut off, you can start taking down any large debris that could be blocking the condenser air. This includes sweeping away any sticks, leaves or other debris that have accumulated on or around the unit. Utilizing a shop vacuum that has a crevice attachment is a great option to reach into the crevices and nooks and loosen dust, dirt or other debris that has accumulated.
The coils must be cleaned. Be sure to have a few essential tools in your arsenal before you start. These include a coil cleaner concentrate and a pump-up garden sprayer and a garden hose. Spray the coil cleaner on according to the directions on the label of the product and rinse with the hose. It is crucial not to apply too much pressure when washing the coils, as the fins can easily be bent.
You should inspect the coils for signs of damage following cleaning. Over time, the impact of hail and stones thrown from lawnmowers or other items could damage the coil fins. If the fins are bent, an affordable tool known as a fin-comb can straighten them to improve air flow and also to help the coils function more effectively.
If the fins and coils are in good condition If you are satisfied with the condition of your fins and coils, go back to your home and turn on your air conditioning. After approximately 24 hours, you should check the thermostat and make sure that temperatures are normal.
Clean the Ductwork
Your HVAC system is able to bring air in from outside, cooling it and distributing it throughout the home. The air is transported from the evaporator in your condenser unit to your home’s registers, vents, and registers by the system ducts. If these ducts aren’t properly cleaned and sealed, they could be laden with dust and other contaminants. This can clog the air filters which can reduce the efficiency of your system and can strain your AC unit.
Cleaning the ductwork can be a difficult task that requires expert equipment and methods. However, there are a few things you can do regularly to make sure your ducts stay clean and well-functioning. First, make sure you change your filter regularly to keep dust and allergens out of building up in the ducts. This also helps to stop the clogging that could lead to reduced system efficiency and high energy bills.
Another way to keep your ducts clean is to regularly cleaning the area around the vent openings. Using the hose attachment on your vacuum cleaner, you can get rid of all dust and crumbs that build up over time, and will help to improve airflow through the vent. Also, make sure that your ducts are sealed well and are protected from moisture getting in, which could result in mold and other biological contaminants.
If ducts aren’t cleaned regularly, they could build up a myriad of contaminants like dust, pet dander and pollen. These particles can worsen allergies and respiratory issues especially in children and the elderly. The moisture can cause mold to develop in the ductwork, which releases spores that are harmful to those with respiratory problems.
It is recommended to clean your ducts once every three to five years to eliminate these contaminates and ensure that your HVAC is operating efficiently. If your ducts have been sealed well and you change your filter regularly, it may not be necessary to clean them. You can only be sure that your ducts are in good condition by having them checked. A contractor who is accredited by the EPA can employ special testing techniques to determine the amount of particles found in your ductwork. They can then recommend cleaning schedules that are suitable for your situation.
Check the Compressor
The compressor is a critical element of the system. It has to function properly to provide cool air to the ducts. If the compressor isn’t functioning properly it could affect your productivity and lead to the equipment to shut down. Fortunately, preventive maintenance can help catch minor issues early and avoid excessive downtime. These regular checks will also save you money by making sure that your equipment in the best condition possible.
A common indication of a problem with a compressor is a loss in cooling capacity, however this could be due to a number of different factors. One possibility is that a compressor may be under-performing due to inadequate airflow. This could wear out the bearings and diminish the life of the compressor. Another issue that is common is a blocked filter. Filters that are clogged can hinder airflow and cause the compressor to overheat. To avoid this, it is essential to clean or change the filters on a regular basis, based on the recommendations of the manufacturer.
A blocked filter may also cause rattling noises in the compressor. This can indicate that the bearings are wearing out and need to be replaced. Regularly replacing belts and pulleys is recommended. A loose belt or pulley can cause the compressor to overheat, causing other problems. It’s also a good idea to drain your compressor regularly. This will remove the moisture that could cause corrosion to the motor and other components. A professional service team will look for leaks in the pipes, and ensure an adequate seal around the pressure sensor and compressor.
A puddle of water near the compressor could be an indication of a refrigerant leak. This could be a risky issue that needs to be addressed immediately. If you suspect a leak, shut off the air compressor. Contact a professional.
Check the Thermostat
The thermostat acts like the head of your entire HVAC system, so it’s no surprise that it’s the first thing a technician will look at when trouble arises. A properly maintained thermostat is essential for the smooth operation of your HVAC system. It’s among the most frequently neglected maintenance items. The most common signs that your thermostat is in need of an inspection include inaccurate temperature readings, ineffective controls, or continuous cycling.
Inaccurate Temperature Readings
Thermostat sensors may become dirty over time, which may cause the device to display incorrectly. Regularly checking your thermostat’s accuracy by using a separate thermometer can aid in avoiding these issues and conserve energy.
A malfunctioning sensor, or a wrong calibration, could cause your system to cycle on and off in a continuous manner. This is called short cycling. This can affect your comfort, and cause unnecessary wear and tear to the compressor. Fortunately, these issues can often be fixed with simply replacing the batteries in your thermostat or resetting its breakers.
Check the breakers for your thermostat and HVAC equipment If your system isn’t responding to your thermostat. If the breaker has been tripped, it will have to be reset in order for the thermostat to communicate with the system.
It is also essential to examine your thermostat for signs of wear or damage. Check for indications of dust or dirt, and make sure the thermostat isn’t too exposed to sunlight. Examine the fan blades to find signs of damage and rust. These simple checks can prevent costly repairs in the future and will ensure that your equipment runs as smoothly as it can.
Conducting basic HVAC maintenance on your commercial property is an excellent method to cut energy consumption, ensure comfort and extend the longevity of your heating and cooling equipment. It is possible to keep your building comfortable throughout the year by identifying problems with your thermostat, resetting your breaker and changing your batteries. Make sure that should you encounter any other issues, or are unsure of what’s wrong with your system make sure to contact an expert.